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AI education

Adaptive tutoring for athletes navigating NIL income

Client
Partnership with UNC Shuford
Industry
Higher education
Service
Adaptive tutoring
Runs on
Web product, LLM tutoring layer
Status
Built with UNC Shuford

The problem

Financial education for college athletes was generic and static, while their NIL situations are specific and changing. Applied research on AI in financial decision-making needed a real product to live in.

What we built

Nexus: a dynamic curriculum, AI tutoring that answers in the athlete's own context, and a certification framework. The financial reasoning engine from the research phase became the substrate for the tutoring layer.

NIL financial guidance had to be one-to-one with an advisor or generic enough to be useless, because tailoring a curriculum to each athlete's deal structure and answering their follow-ups in context could not be staffed; a retrieval-grounded tutor over a fixed NIL corpus plus a deterministic reasoning engine made per-athlete adaptation reproducible at software cost.

How it works, step by step

NIL financial content corpus
source
Markdown/MDX lesson units with YAML frontmatter
Curriculum modules on NIL income topics
Athlete profile intake
source
Web form, JSON profile schema
Sport, deal types, income situation
Certification requirements spec
source
Versioned JSON rubric
Framework from Shuford Entrepreneurship Program
Claude Sonnet
Context-aware tutoring over retrieved curriculum passages and learner state
Guardrail: Must cite retrieved lesson chunks; refuses when no grounding is retrieved
Claude Sonnet with deterministic calculators
Explain NIL income scenarios (tax withholding, contract terms) step by step
Guardrail: All numeric results come from code, not the model; model only narrates
Claude Haiku classifier
Label outputs as educational vs. personalized financial/tax/legal advice
Guardrail: Advice-labeled outputs blocked and routed to educator review with a disclaimer template
Sentence-transformer embedding model (non-LLM)
Semantic indexing of curriculum chunks
Guardrail: Index scoped to the NIL corpus only; no open-web retrieval

What a run produces

Athlete learning path and tutor session log (excerpt, illustrative). Values illustrative; the shape is real.

ModuleAdapted becauseStatusTutor exchangeGuard result
Self-employment income basicsProfile lists multiple small brand dealsComplete"Why is no tax taken out of my deal payment?", answered with cited lesson chunkCleared
Quarterly estimated paymentsPrerequisite met; deal income is recurringIn progress"How much should I set aside?", answered with worked example from calculatorCleared
Contract terms and exclusivityProfile flags an unsigned agreementNot started"Should I sign this contract?", redirected to educational framingFlagged: advice request
Certification reviewAll required modules pending completionLocked, n/a

What it did not do

  • It is education, not advice: the system deliberately refuses personalized tax, legal, or investment recommendations and cannot substitute for an accountant or attorney.
  • Answers are only as good as the curated NIL corpus; topics outside the indexed content are refused rather than inferred, and state-by-state or school-specific rules may be absent.
  • No published effectiveness outcomes are claimed here; the certification framework attests to completion against the Shuford rubric, not to financial results for any athlete.

How it was measured

  • Groundedness check: sample of tutor answers scored by whether every claim maps to a cited curriculum chunk; ungrounded answers logged as failures.
  • Scope-guard test set: held-out prompts mixed between educational questions and personalized advice requests, measuring correct refusal/redirect rate of the guard classifier.
  • Calculator agreement: financial reasoning engine outputs compared against fixed worked examples so narrated figures must match deterministic computation exactly.
  • Curriculum path validation: planner outputs checked against the prerequisite graph and Shuford certification rubric so no path can complete without required modules.

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